1. 需求windows下使用C/C++编写一个方法，传入文件的完整路径，取出文件的基本名称，后缀名等数据。
2. 示例代码: 获取文件名称代码语言：javascript复制#include
extern "C"
{
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
};
//获取文件的名称
void get_FileBaseName1(char *path, std::string &name)
{
char *p=path+strlen(path)-1;
while (p!= path)
{
if (*p == '\\' || *p == '/')
{
p++; //向前加一位,去掉斜杠
name = p;
return;
}
p--;
}
name = p;
}
//获取文件的名称
void get_FileBaseName2(std::string path, std::string &name)
{
for (int i= path.size()-1;i>0;i--)
{
if (path[i] == '\\' || path[i] == '/')
{
name=path.substr(i+1);
return;
}
}
name = path;
}
int main()
{
std::string name;
char path[] = "D:/123/456/1.c";
char path2[] = "D:\\123\\456\\2.c";
get_FileBaseName2(path,name);
printf("name1:%s\n",name.c_str());
get_FileBaseName2(path2, name);
printf("name2:%s\n", name.c_str());
return 0;
}3. 取后缀代码语言：javascript复制#include
extern "C"
{
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
};
//后缀
void get_FileSuffix(std::string path, std::string &suffix)
{
for (int i = path.size() - 1; i > 0; i--)
{
if (path[i] == '.')
{
suffix = path.substr(i + 1);
return;
}
}
suffix = path;
}
int main()
{
std::string name;
char path[] = "D:/123/456/1.c";
char path2[] = "D:\\123\\456\\2.c";
get_FileSuffix(path2, name);
printf("name3:%s\n", name.c_str());
return 0;
}